Contents
  1. Define the alternatives
  2. Compare meaningful differences
  3. Practical trade-offs
  4. Choose for the use case

Define the alternatives

The comparison usually refers to two distinct marks. The older Gmail logo was a rectangular envelope: white with a red top edge, a subtle gray shadow, and a red "M" formed by the envelope flap. The current logo is a multicolor "M" built from red, blue, green, and yellow panels, with rounded outer corners and no envelope frame. Before comparing, clarify what you need the answer for: recognizing the app, evaluating the redesign, or choosing how to present a similar logo in a mockup.

Compare meaningful differences

The most visible change is structural. The old mark depended on an envelope container to explain email; the new mark keeps only the letterform and relies on the multicolor scheme for recognition. The current design also works better as a small square app icon because it removes thin strokes and fine shadow detail that could disappear at reduced sizes. Color behavior differs as well: the newer logo is brighter and higher contrast on dark or busy backgrounds, while the old envelope could look muted when scaled down.

File handling and compatibility are practical concerns for anyone recreating or documenting these marks. The older logo is easier to reconstruct as a simple vector because it combines a rectangle, a flap shape, and a letterform. The current logo requires precise alignment of four color sections and consistent rounded corners. For export, both should be prepared as SVG for scalable use and PNG for quick previews; WebP is useful for web publishing when smaller files are needed.

Practical trade-offs

For a clear reference image, the old logo communicates "mail" more literally. For a compact icon or a modern interface, the current logo is more flexible because it remains legible at 16 to 32 pixels, which is a common size for browser tabs and app shortcuts. The trade-off is that the newer mark is more abstract: without the Gmail name nearby, a first-time viewer may not immediately associate the M with email.

Published guidelines and current interface screenshots can confirm which version is actively used, but performance claims about recognition or memorability are not measurable from the logo alone. If you need to compare legibility, test the two marks at the exact pixel dimensions you plan to use rather than relying on general opinion.

Choose for the use case

Choose the old envelope logo when the goal is to explain email mechanics, show a historical reference, or create a larger illustration where the envelope shape adds useful context. Choose the current M when you need a compact icon, a design consistent with today's Google interface, or a mark that survives aggressive resizing. For teaching or design exercises, viewing both at equal sizes side by side is the most reliable way to understand the redesign change.