Contents
  1. The decision the artwork audit is meant to reach
  2. What belongs in the comparison set
  3. Recognition, silhouette, and distinctiveness
  4. Path geometry and construction
  5. Typography in the lockup
  6. Color, contrast, and one-color survival
  7. File fitness and what the package actually contains
  8. Before-and-after scorecard
  9. Observable completion and the keep, revise, or reject note
  10. Gaps to flag instead of filling with invented rules

The decision the artwork audit is meant to reach

Approve or reject a controversial logo redesign on the artwork. The new mark still has to identify the same organization, remain geometrically sound as a vector identity, and reproduce in the contexts the previous mark already had to occupy. Public reaction is a useful signal about recognition and taste; the verdict is a before-and-after comparison of lockups. Place the retired master and the proposed master under the same viewing conditions, score recognition, construction, type, color, and file fitness, and record a keep, revise, or reject decision that points at those files.

A vector logo is artwork built from paths: mathematical outlines defined by anchors and curves, which stay sharp when the mark is scaled. Path geometry is the arrangement of those anchors, handles, strokes, and compound shapes. A lockup is the specified arrangement of symbol, wordmark, and any supporting type. Controversy around a redesign often mixes nostalgia, politics, launch timing, and craft. This evaluation isolates craft and delivery: whether the new files are a competent, usable identity relative to the old ones.

What belongs in the comparison set

Audit from matched masters so differences come from the design rather than from presentation. Social crops, press JPEGs, and slides hide anchors, live type, and hidden layers. Gather a paired set, then confirm what is actually on the artboard.

  • The last approved master of the previous identity: symbol, wordmark, and combined lockup, in the original vector file when that file is available.
  • The proposed master in its native editable format, plus any outlined or flattened export the team intends to circulate.
  • One-color, reversed, and full-color versions of both marks, when those versions exist.
  • Any written identity rules that still apply, such as clear space, minimum size, color values, and prohibited uses. Treat those as documented requirements. Where no rule exists, treat later judgments as design recommendations.
  • A short list of real uses the mark must survive: app icon, signage, embroidery, single-color print, dark and light backgrounds, motion end-card.

A file named with a vector extension such as .ai, .svg, or .eps is not proof that the content is editable paths, that it contains no embedded raster images, or that you have permission to reuse the logo. Confirm the objects on the artboard and the rights attached to the work.

Recognition, silhouette, and distinctiveness

Cover the organization name and look only at the symbol. Then look only at the wordmark at a small on-screen size and at a typical print size. A person who already knows the brand should still be able to identify it. A person who does not know it should still be able to distinguish it from generic geometry in the same category.

  • Unique contour: corners, counters, cuts, or negative space that belonged only to this mark.
  • Silhouette: the filled outer shape should remain recognizable with interior detail removed.
  • Reduction: at small sizes, fine cuts and hairline counters collapse. A redesign that deletes those features can also delete the only distinctive structure.
  • Category confusion: similar proportion, similar bowl or stem rhythm, or a similar abstract loop to other marks in the same field.

If viewers say the new mark could belong to anyone, score a distinctiveness failure in the artwork. If viewers say it no longer looks like the organization, score a recognition failure against the previous master. Both are file-level findings, and both can sit beside separate questions of brand acceptance.

Path geometry and construction

Open both files and inspect the paths, including the rendered preview. Construction quality decides whether the redesign will survive scale, reverse, and vendor handoff.

  • Anchor economy: extra points on a curve usually signal tracing artifacts or incomplete cleanup; missing points on an intended sharp corner signal over-smoothing.
  • Handle alignment: smooth curves need colinear handles. Unintended kinks appear where a smooth point was left as a corner, or the reverse.
  • Stroke handling: if the old mark used strokes, check whether the new mark converted those strokes to outlined fills. Mixed live strokes and outlined strokes in one lockup produce uneven weight when scaled or when a stroke is later expanded.
  • Overlaps and compound paths: stacked fills that only look correct in preview can separate, knock out, or trap poorly in print. Boolean unions should be resolved in the master you intend to deliver.
  • Optical correction: geometric centering and visual centering often differ. Crossbars, dots, and gaps may need to sit off true mathematical center. Compare whether the redesign kept, improved, or discarded corrections the old mark already had.
  • Scaling integrity: enlarge both marks far beyond intended size and reduce them until counters start to fill. Note which version holds edge quality longer.

Simplification is a design recommendation unless a documented production constraint requires fewer nodes or thicker joins, for example embroidery, a low-resolution favicon, or a one-color stamp named in the use list. Record the production context the geometry fails or serves. Avoid scoring “too simple” or “too complex” as if it were a hard specification.

Typography in the lockup

Wordmarks absorb a large share of redesign controversy because letterforms carry both language and custom drawing. Score the type as drawing, as spacing, as legibility, and as a rights-and-editability state of the file.

  • Custom drawing versus a retail typeface: if the previous wordmark was drawn as unique letterforms, replacing it with an unmodified catalog font removes proprietary contour even when the name stays the same.
  • Licensing: if the new wordmark is a font, confirm whether it is a licensed face, a custom modification, or unlicensed use. A font file in the package does not by itself grant the organization a license.
  • Weight and contrast: thick-to-thin contrast that reads in a poster can disappear in a small digital header. Compare both marks at the smallest intended live size.
  • Spacing: tracking, kerning, and the gap between symbol and type. Uneven sidebearings and a cramped or drifting symbol gap are construction defects.
  • Case and rhythm: a change from mixed case to all caps, or the reverse, changes the silhouette of the whole lockup. Score that as a recognition change, then separately as a legibility change.
  • Live type versus outlines: live type remains editable; outlined type is required for many vendor handoffs. State which state the proposed master is in, and whether a live-type working file still exists. Outlines are not a substitute for a licensed font you are allowed to use.

Color, contrast, and one-color survival

Do not invent a contrast ratio, a print density, or a color tolerance and treat it as a requirement. If the organization has a documented color system or accessibility rule, score the redesign against that rule. If it does not, score reproduction risk as a recommendation and say so in the record.

  • The new mark should hold as a single solid color, without relying on a gradient, photograph, or thin overlay to stay recognizable.
  • It should reverse to a light mark on a dark field without holes appearing in the counters.
  • Color values should be specified in the same systems the previous guidelines already used, such as spot, process, or screen values as documented. Flag undocumented appearance-only color.
  • Adjacent hues in a multi-color version should still read as the same identity when converted to grayscale or to one-color print.

A redesign that only works in full color on a white background is a weaker delivery package than a previous mark that already had one-color and reverse versions, even when the full-color rendering looks refined.

File fitness and what the package actually contains

Before you treat the redesign as deliverable artwork, inspect the objects. Filename and extension describe a container; they do not describe the drawing.

  • Artboards or drawing areas sized to the lockup, with a consistent origin and no stray off-board geometry.
  • No embedded raster logos sitting inside a vector wrapper.
  • No hidden layers, unused swatches, or stray points that will reappear when another operator expands or outlines.
  • Fonts outlined or packaged according to the intended handoff; missing fonts make an otherwise vector file uneditable.
  • Export candidates generated from the cleaned master, then opened and checked. The export is a derivative; the master remains the source of truth.

Application menus, numeric tolerances, and export checkboxes depend on the tool and version in use. This audit does not prescribe unverified commands. If a vendor or internal handbook names a handoff spec, check the export against that documented spec. If none is supplied, flag the gap and require the recipient’s settings before calling the package final.

Before-and-after scorecard

Run every check on both masters at matching sizes and backgrounds. Give each row a pass, revise, or fail note, and cite the file you opened.

CheckWhat you look atPass whenTypical controversy this catches
Recognition with the name coveredSymbol only, then wordmark onlyA familiar viewer can still name the organization; an unfamiliar viewer can still tell it from a generic category markThe new mark no longer looks like us, or it could belong to anyone
SilhouetteSolid fill with interior line removedThe outer contour still reads at small sizeOver-rounding, lost cuts, collapsed counters
Path constructionAnchors, handles, compounds, strokes versus outlinesCurves are clean, booleans are resolved, weight holds on scaleCheap trace, leftover live stroke, broken joins
TypographyLetterforms, spacing, license state, live versus outlined typeType is legible at the smallest intended size and the legal and edit state of the file is knownGeneric font swap, cramped lockup, unlicensed face
Color and reverseFull color, one color, light-on-darkThe mark remains the same identity without decorative color dependenceGradient-only marks, a reverse that falls apart
Delivery packageObjects on the board, rights, and the actual exportThe master is editable or outlined as required, contains no raster wrapper, and may be usedA so-called vector that is a photo, or a file nobody can open

Observable completion and the keep, revise, or reject note

The audit is complete when both masters open, both have been compared at matching sizes and backgrounds, every scorecard row has a pass, revise, or fail note, and the decision cites the files. Write a short decision a designer or a vendor can act on.

  • Keep: the new mark meets recognition, construction, type, color, and package checks relative to the old master and to documented rules.
  • Revise: list the failing checks, the observable defect (unresolved overlaps, lost custom wordmark contour, missing one-color version), and the file that must come back.
  • Reject for use: the new artwork cannot identify the organization or cannot be reproduced in required contexts. Hold derivatives until a new master exists.

If public reaction named a craft issue such as illegible type, broken geometry, or a mark that only works on white, the artwork has to change. If public reaction is attachment to the old silhouette and the new geometry is distinctive, reproducible, and correctly built, the remaining question is brand acceptance, which sits outside the file. A public launch does not make a technically broken mark usable. Unfamiliarity alone does not require a revert.

Gaps to flag instead of filling with invented rules

Missing evidence stays missing in the record. Do not invent measurements, brand rules, licenses, or software settings to close a row.

  • No previous vector master, only rasters or screenshots: you can compare appearance, and you cannot compare path construction. State that limit.
  • No documented minimum size, clear space, or color system: do not invent one; note that reproduction risk is a recommendation.
  • No confirmation of type licensing or of permission to reuse either mark: possession of a file is not a right to redraw, subset, or redistribute it.
  • No application-specific export settings for the receiving vendor or tool version: do not prescribe menu commands or numeric tolerances you have not verified for that version; require the recipient’s documented handoff spec, then check the export against it.
  • No list of real use cases: you cannot declare the mark production-ready for unknown embroidery, motion, or icon constraints.
The essential output is a comparable before-and-after set, a filled scorecard, and a keep, revise, or reject note that points at the artwork. That package decides whether the controversial redesign is usable identity or only a rendering that has not yet earned the right to replace the previous master.